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Table 4 Rather high and rather low degree of vowel purity in a fictive set of six rhyming words

From: Vowel purity and rhyme evidence in Old Chinese reconstruction

  1. Tables A and B show six fictive rhyming words, how they rhyme in a set of poems, with a cross in the cell indicating that the words have been shown to rhyme together in at least one poem. Assuming that words 1, 2, and 3 have the same vowels, which is different from the vowels of 4, 5, and 6 (which also share the same vowel), we can find occurrences of impure rhymes whenever one word from the set of 1, 2, and 3 rhymes with one word from the set 4, 5, 6 (indicated by shading the cell in gray). Here, our matrix A reflects a rather “pure” dataset, with only one transition in 3 and 4, while matrix B reflects an impure dataset with as many as four transitions